Concept Analysis Interruptions And Medical Error

Concept Analysis: Interruptions Abstract Problem. In modern-day acute care settings, interruptions occur as part of normal work flow. Technology driven task performance intermingles with interpersonal communication, patient care needs, medication administration and distraction within one’s mind. When a task requires attention to detail or a significant amount of our attention, an interruption can be devastating to a patient, the person carrying out the task and the facility they are employed within. In healthcare literature research, a consistent definition of the term interruption was difficult to ascertain. Identifying a consistent definition would support research designed to support a link between interruptions and medical error.†¦show more content†¦A concept analysis is being performed to determine if a consistent definition of interruption can be found as it applies to a healthcare setting. Concept Definition Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary (n.d.) defines an interruption as â€Å"a break in the continuity or uniformity of; to stop or hinder by breaking in†. The context may apply to seasons, humans, or in computer terms. In computer terms the definition includes a feature of a computers that permits the temporary interruption of one activity to perform another (Interruption, n.d.). Cambridge dictionary defines interruption as â€Å"an occasion when someone or something stops something from happening for a short period†, in business language it would include an occasion when a company is prevented from operating as normal (Interruption, n.d.). The MacMillan dictionary defines an interruption as ‘something that someone says or does that stops someone else when they are speaking or concentrating on something’, ‘the act of stopping something for a period of time’, and ‘a time during which something interrupts a process or a ctivity’ (Interruption, n.d., expression 1-3). In assessing synonymous terms break, interference, disruption, disturbance, and discontinuance are the predominant terms found (Thesaurus.com, 2016). The definitions lead us to believe an interruption is always attributed to a thing or a person, however, mostly theShow MoreRelatedEssay On Reliability Of Visualization Tools1588 Words   |  7 Pagesunit (ICU). Subsequently fatal diagnostic errors continue to occur in this setting. According to (5 cite the reference not number) the errors have been attributed to two main causes: 80% of â€Å"user error† is attributable to cognitive overload and approximately 91% of all medical mishaps are allegedly due to inadequate and inefficient ICU team communication and collaboration, leading to a systemic breakdown of the clinical workflow. Essentially data analysis by clinicians results in excessive cognitiveRead MoreIs Medical Errors A Medical Error? 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Mozart vs. Beethoven Essay - 1275 Words

Arts and Culture 2 Mozart vs. Beethoven Paper 3/21/12 Mozart vs. Beethoven In the 18th century, the middle class made a lot more money. During the Classical Period, the middle class had a tremendous influence on music. They wanted to hear concertos and symphonies. They wanted their children to learn great music and play instruments. The composers began writing music that was geared towards the middle class because they could make a better living if they enjoyed the music being played. They wrote music that was easier for their students to understand and play. Serious music changed into comic operas, or popular folk tunes, and dance music. This was a good thing it shaped dance and music forever. Mozart and Beethoven were both†¦show more content†¦At the age of eight, he wrote a symphony and at eleven, he wrote an oratorio. Then, at the age of twelve he wrote a great opera. Mozarts father was Leopold Mozart, who happened to be a court musician. Both Mozart and Beethoven had help from their fathers in many different ways . Mozarts father helped him travel around as a young musician and he traveled many places and he seen many well-known people and aristocrats. Because of Mozarts early successes many challenges had become part of his life. He had very high expectations from the community and from his father. Unlike, Beethoven, Mozart was spoiled as a youth and because of this he refused to be treated as a servant. He completely relied on his father’s help and refused to work with the archbishop. This would become a problem later when Mozart did not develop enough initiative. Because of that he could not make decisions on his own. Then at age 25, Mozart broke free from Salzburg and became a great freelance musician in Vienna. This is where Mozart found and started some of his success. Mozart earned his living giving lessons to people and holding concerts. 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Drawing from what you have learnt Essay Example For Students

Drawing from what you have learnt Essay City Road Offers the opportunity to observe how material things, such as the businesses serving the community, may present inequalities and differences be,even various groups Of people. The Mackintosh Centre located on City Road is a large, prominent building which has undergone a transformation from its original usage. Originally built as a family home for local wealthy landowners it is now a local sports club. This facility is not well frequented by the residents of City Road though. Head Coach John Shockley says Its quite daunting this, this big place where its all gated off, that looks like a private club, it looks expensive (Making Social Lives on City Road, 2009, scene 7) The frontage of the building is very imposing and gated, which presents an immediate physical barrier to anyone entering the club and therefore gives an impression of being exclusive and expensive. Although, as the head coach points out, the club is open to all, but it is how the club is perceived to be by the local residents which have caused the Mackintosh Centre to be almost ignored as a sports centre. At weekends however, the Mackintosh Centre takes on a completely different role as a host to a Farmers Market, This market is used by the wider community, including the student population who probably would not use the Centre for the leisure facilities. The Farmers Market presents fresh produce and an opportunity for students to try different types of foods. The Centre becomes accessible to all groups of people, not emitting the perceived sense of exclusivity as it does during the week. Although during the Farmers Market a wide range of residents use the Mackintosh Centre, there are Other buildings along City Road that seem to attract different age groups. The Taste Buds Cafe © is frequented by older people. The customers in the cafe © feel as they are valued both as customers and as individuals. The dialogue between the customers and Lloyd Robinson tell of sandwiches being made for us special (making Social Lives on City Road, 2009, cone 3). The customers feel a sense of security in the Cafe ©. However, different places along City Road may seemingly appear to exclude older people. Blakeley et al states Older people feel welcomed at Taste Buds Cafe © while they may think that they would not feel as welcomed in the Pool Hall. (Blakely et al, 2009, page 26). The Pool Hall is used more by younger people but this is because it is designed to appeal more to this age range. The Pool Hall is used during the evening When City Road is visited by more young people attracted by the bars and take-sways. A notable difference between the older people using the cat © urine the day and the younger people using the pool Hall at night was the sense of safety and security. The older group of people perceived this sense of security from the familiarity of the cafe © and its proprietor It is clear that the younger people did not have the same relationship with the proprietors in City Road as the older people had cultivated. Despite a female who Vass interviewed by Lloyd Robinson having recently moved to the area saying she finds its more friendly she also then described City Road as being dead rough at night (making Social Lives on City Road, 2009, scene 3) although it was also admitted it was just an impression. There are CATV cameras located along City Road but these have not alleviated the safety fears of the young people using the Pool Hall. In conclusion, material things do favor different groups Of people but it is often dependent on how the different groups perceive these material things. This essay has outlined how one particular building may, with a variation to its usage, appeal to a wider range of people and also alter how it is recognized. Nevertheless, it is also shown how buildings are deliberately designed to attract a specific group of people and how that business meets the needs of its customers. .ub3a38ca278267bdc01034d35be9b2eda , .ub3a38ca278267bdc01034d35be9b2eda .postImageUrl , .ub3a38ca278267bdc01034d35be9b2eda .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ub3a38ca278267bdc01034d35be9b2eda , .ub3a38ca278267bdc01034d35be9b2eda:hover , .ub3a38ca278267bdc01034d35be9b2eda:visited , .ub3a38ca278267bdc01034d35be9b2eda:active { border:0!important; } .ub3a38ca278267bdc01034d35be9b2eda .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ub3a38ca278267bdc01034d35be9b2eda { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ub3a38ca278267bdc01034d35be9b2eda:active , .ub3a38ca278267bdc01034d35be9b2eda:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ub3a38ca278267bdc01034d35be9b2eda .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ub3a38ca278267bdc01034d35be9b2eda .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ub3a38ca278267bdc01034d35be9b2eda .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ub3a38ca278267bdc01034d35be9b2eda .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ub3a38ca278267bdc01034d35be9b2eda:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ub3a38ca278267bdc01034d35be9b2eda .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ub3a38ca278267bdc01034d35be9b2eda .ub3a38ca278267bdc01034d35be9b2eda-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ub3a38ca278267bdc01034d35be9b2eda:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Drawing On Appropriate Evidence From Chapter EssayWord Count: 724 References Blakeley, Brimley, Clarke,J. , Aerogram, Silva, E, and Taylor, S. (2009) DOI Introducing the social sciences, Learning Companion 1, Milton Keynes, The Open University, Making Social Lives on City Road (2009) DOI Making Social Lives , Milton Keynes, The Open University. Self-reflection have found that I am enjoying studying the subject and meeting the tutor and other students during the tutorial has given me confidence. I have found it difficult to dedicate enough time to study however I am managing my time better as the weeks progress.

Zora Neal Hursto as an author an Example of the Topic Literature Essays by

Zora Neal Hursto as an author If one ponders the basic constructs of human civilization, it becomes apparent that society was set up to compete with the rest of Nature for food, power, and control. This creates a state in which the human animal feels alienated from the natural world. However, the continual separation of humanity from Nature is just nothing more than an illusion, as humanity can never be separated from their natural environment. Need essay sample on "Zora Neal Hursto as an author" topic? We will write a custom essay sample specifically for you Proceed This is an oft-forgotten fact of life, and one that scientists, philosophers, and artists have persisted in communicating through their work. And, in varying degrees of obviousness, many great authors of modernity infused their examinations of modern society with messages of natural unity, which can all too easily be lost amidst noise of everyday human existence. In a tumultuous period that experienced a Great Depression and two world wars, Zora Neal Hurston proved her value as an author, displaying the intricacies of human society and how it is tied intrinsically to Nature. Hurston's work illustrated themes of Nature through the symbiotic hierarchy of the natural world, the undeniable power of the instincts that drive the reproductive process, and the observable but hardly comprehensible cyclical nature of existence, all relayed through natural imagery and metaphors and making her inclusion in the American literary cannon not only warranted, but essential. By the dawn of Modernity, the natural themes of the Romantics and transcendentalists were pushed aside for futurism, urbanism, and technology. Society, industry, class-these were the topics of interest to not only the writers of the late nineteenth century, but also the readers. Not until the tragedies of the twentieth century did people begin to clearly understand the violent hierarchy of human society and the natural world, through worldwide famine and disease, technologically precise mass murder, and an ever-increasing system of communication that allowed for the speedy acquisition of knowledge. Capitalism turned everything into a commodity and the world had no intentions of slowing down. The unique work of Zora Neal Hurston seemed to fly in the face of all of this and struck a blow at the true nature of modernity. In her masterpiece Their Eyes Were Watching God, through her simple pastoral wisdom and rejection of modern materialistic ideals, Hurston reminds the reader of the oppositional relation between some modernisms and their sometime Other, the cultural commodity (Trombold 85). In her work, the constructs of the human world are contrasted with the natural hierarchy and displayed through Janie and her ongoing quest to define herself in a world of social class, expectations, and her designated role as a black woman in the rural South. From the beginning of the novel, natural imagery and metaphors abound. Hurston uses natural imagery, including elements of the earth to symbolize emotions in her characters, especially Janie: "The elements of sun and fire cleanse and renew her. The wind, another elemental image, is first heard 'picking at the pine trees.' Pine trees, which Janie associates with young black men, like TeaCake, who are often seen 'picking' guitars" (Hooks 16). Janie is protected by her loving grandmother, Nanny, who almost takes on an earth mother role to the young girl, nurturing and raising her to be strong. Nanny's simple wisdom and desire to see Janie safe and happy seem to contradict the ideals of modernity, which sought progress and speed over all else, and call to mind a more pastoral mentality. However, Janie's quest for self-awareness and her desire for the unknown are more similar to the beliefs of modern women, and despite her grandmother's best interests for her, Janie wishes for something d ifferent, possibly representing the dichotomy between the old ways and the new. Janie's quest for the great-unknown possibilities is made with an analogy of Nature, in the form of the most expansive thing known in the natural world: the horizon. Allusions to the horizon are made early and often in the novel. The theme appears on the very first page: "Ships at a distance have every man's wish on board. For some they come in with the tide. For others they sail forever on the horizon, never out of sight, never landing until the Watcher turns his eyes away in resignation, his dreams mocked to death by Time. That is the life of men" (Hurston 175). To Janie, the natural horizon, endless and always out of reach, is for what she must constantly strive. Even dreams flow on the tide, sometimes coming in and sometimes getting lost at sea. As a young girl, Janie's natural growth from a girl to a woman is echoed in the natural surroundings: "Janie had spent most of the day under a blossoming pear tree in the back-yard. She had been spending every minute that she could steal from her chores under that tree for the last three days. That was to say, ever since the first tiny bloom had opened. It had called her to come and gaze on a mystery" (186). Like a flower, Janie is blossoming into adulthood, into a new consciousness where the truths of childhood seemed to fade into adult confusion and desire to know her place. "From barren brown stems to glistening leaf-buds; from the leaf-buds to snowy virginity of bloom. It stirred her tremendously. How? Why? It was like a flute song forgotten in another existence and remembered again. What? How? Why? This singing she heard that had nothing to do with her ears" (186). Janie hears the natural world calling to her, and though she fails to fully understand it, Hurston's descriptions m ake her connected to it instead of separate. At a time when the world of modernity moved at a breakneck speed, Janie and her world were completely removed and distant, though more connected to the natural beauty of existence. "The rose of the world was breathing out smell. It followed her through all her waking moments and caressed her in her sleep. It connected itself with other vaguely felt matters that had struck her outside observation and buried themselves in her flesh. Now they emerged and quested about her consciousness" (186). From the very beginning, it becomes apparent that the story of Janie is not a simple story of a modern girl, but instead a complex story of the many conflicts between modern thought and natural truth. Her desire for independence and freedom is contrasted with her overwhelming natural desires and the unseen force that seems to be calling to her and pushing her. The theme of nature also seems to have greater significance as a contrast to civilization and possibly, modernity itself. As a resident of Eatonville, Janie experiences the life Nanny always wished for her, with her status as the mayor's wife and her position at the town store. She has responsibility, comfort, yet she is repressed and lives a life that negates everything she desires. She is a success in civilized society, yet the role she is assigned is one she cares not to have. Contrasted with her life in Eatonville is her life in the Everglades, referred to as "the muck." While it has none of the creature comforts of Eatonville, no big, white house or manicured lawns, but a wild, untamed freedom that allows Janie to fully blossom and love life. But, the power of Nature and the fragility of life eventually show in the eventual death of Tea Cake, which though perpetrated by Janie, was really caused by the attack of a wild beast, but most importantly the force of the hurricane that a llows Janie to see the face of God in Nature. Janie finally realizes that God's power and the natural world are one in the same. The hurricane represents the destructive fury of Nature, in direct contrast to the pear tree and the bees, which suggest harmony and peace. But, the impersonal nature of the hurricane and its sheer force make Janie, Tea Cake, and the others who bare witness to its power question just what it is they see. As they huddled in their shanty, "their eyes straining against crude walls and their souls asking if He meant to measure their puny might against His. They seemed to be staring at the dark, but their eyes were watching God" (305). This force of Nature is the force of God, and Janie finally begins to realize her connection to the natural world. Writer Dolan Hubbard argues that being suspended between life and death just before the storm represents Janie's finest hour, "a religious response born of her having to come to terms with the impenetrable majesty of the divine" (Curren 21). With the advantage of experience, observation, and time, Janie finally finds God in Nature and with it peace, as "she pulled in her horizon like a great fish net" (Hurston 333). Through the framed recollection of her personal evolution, "Janie saw her life like a great tree in leaf with the things suffered, things enjoyed, things done and undone. Dawn and doom was in the branches" (181). Hurston continuously reiterates the cyclical nature of life, the natural balance, and the naturalistic acceptance of powers beyond the grasp of humanity; Janie finally becomes one with Nature, and her final connection with the natural world is furthe r appreciated when viewed against Hurston's use of magical realism while depicting Nature. From the contribution of her masterwork, Zora Neal Hurston not only transcended the simple description as an African American author, but she also transcended the conventions of modernity by offering a unique view of American life. Though it may be difficult for modern humans to see their connection to the natural world, it is simply from a lack of understanding, and Hurston's work made this connection to all things apparent. With the growing alienation brought with modernity, Hurston showed that humans can never be separate, no matter what walls they build, philosophies they adopt, or institutions they create. With a modern human world absorbed almost completely in societal values and constructs, Nature can often seem like more of an intrusion than an ally. But, Hurston shows that Nature is omnipresent, and like Janie, humans can see it with open eyes and open minds. The laws of the natural world are set, and it is up to humans to discover them. Hurston deserves entry into the liter ary cannon if only for creating work showing that humans will continue to fail in the quest to understand existence if they continue to separate themselves from Nature, and refuse to accept that human society is nothing but a part of a larger natural system. Works Cited: Curren, Erik D. "Should Their Eyes Have Been Watching God?: Hurston's Use of Religious. Experience and Gothic Horror." African American Review. Vol. 29, No. 1 (Spring, 1995), pp. 17-25. Hooks, Rita Daly. "Conjured into Being: Zora Neale Hurston's Their eyes were watching God." Florida Heritage Collection. 19 November 1990. 10 April 2008. http://fulltext10.fcla.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=fhp&idno=SF00000012&format=pdf . Hurston, Zora Neale. "Their Eyes Were Watching God." Novels & Stories. Ed. Cheryl A. Wall. New York: Literary Classics of the United States, Inc, 1995. 173-333. Trombold, John. "The Minstrel Show Goes to the Great War: Zora Neale Hurston's Mass Cultural Other." MELUS. Vol. 24, No. 1, African American Literature (Spring, 1999), pp. 85-107.